PROGRAMAÇÃO
TERÇA-FEIRA,
5 de junho
PART 1 Morning
What is bioinformatics?
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The difference between bioinformatics and computational biology
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What do I need to learn to be (or work with) a good bioinformatician?
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The gap between basic and applied research
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Examples from comparative genomics of frogs and viruses
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First glances:
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Linux servers
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Computer clusters
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Algorithms, pseudocodes, and Big O notation
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Programming languages for biologists
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PART 2 Afternoon
Hack-A-Thon: 0
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What are the most complicated problems that you have today that you could solve using simple bioinformatic strategies? We will start thinking about this questions until June 20, when the second part of the hack-a-thon will take place and final projects will be defined
TERÇA-FEIRA,
12 de junho
PART 1 Morning
Introduction to Algorithms
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Theory: Here we will provide an overview of prevalent data structures and algorithms that are commonly utilized in bioinformatics. In particular, we place emphasis on data structures and algorithms that are employed in bioinformatic techniques during next-generation sequence assembly
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Practice: We will align different viral genomes with different methods and learn to understand the difference between the mostly used multiple sequence alignment tools
PART 2 Afternoon
Introduction to Sequence Alignment
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Theory: Here we will present overview of prevalent data structures and algorithms that are commonly utilized in bioinformatics. In particular, we place emphasis on sequence alignment and homology assessment.
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Practice: On day 2 we will use tools of the BLAST toolkit
QUARTA-FEIRA,
6 de junho
LOCAL
Minas 2
PART 1 Morning
Basics of Molecular Biology for Next-Generation Sequencing
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Theory: We will leverage on the firm biological background of the students to discuss some of the major questions that current methods in molecular biology and bioinformatics aims to answer. For example, we will cover basic concepts related to genome and transcriptome analysis, as well discuss the role of bioinformatics to give us a better understanding repetitive regions of DNA and what was previously considered "junk" DNA
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Practice: Course exercises will follow all the steps of the comparative analysis of a few selected flavivirus genomes. On day one, we will learn how to read an annotated genome and understand the function of each coding region
PART 2 Afternoon
Next-generation Sequencing Methods, Platforms, Applications and Challenges
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Theory: Ever since the double helix structure of DNA was first described by James Watson and Francis Crick, decoding the sequence of DNA nucleotides has been a primary focus for biologists. Therefore, methodology for DNA sequencing has undergone rapid development, particularly since the 1970s. Here, we will provide an overview of the majority of sequencing methods including techniques from the first- and next-generation of DNA sequencing
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Practice: We will assembly a small dataset of short sequence reads using both a reference-based and de novo strategy. Students will be asked to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of each strategy
LOCAL
CD-Multimídia 1
LOCAL
CD-Multimídia 1
QUARTA-FEIRA,
13 de junho
PART 1 Morning
Biological Sequence Databases - Search and Analysis
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Theory: We will discuss different biological sequence databases and how a researcher can leverage on the accumulated knowledge of those databases for their own research
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Practice: We will learn how automatically retrieve information from GenBank and Uniprot databases
PART 2 Afternoon
Sequence Annotation
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Theory: Here we will focus on how to annotate complete genomes, assigning meaning to different sequences of DNA using the tools presented previously
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Practice: We will learn how to use tools such as genewise and transdecoder do annotate genomes
LOCAL
CD-Multimídia 1
TERÇA-FEIRA,
19 de junho
PART 1 Morning
Genome Comparison
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Theory: Here we are going to discuss statistical and visualization methods to compared genomes
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Practice: Here we will focus on complete genome alignment and on statistical methods to compare hole genomes
PART 2 Afternoon
Phylogeneomics
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Theory: Here we will review the basic concepts and tools of phylogenetics, and discuss how they can be applied for the analysis of whole genomes
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Practice: We will learn new file formats that are frequently used in phylogenetics and search for the best tree for our dataset
LOCAL
CD-Multimídia 1
QUARTA-FEIRA,
20 de junho
PART 1 Morning
Result Analysis with Special Focus to the Evaluation of Support and Quality
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Theory: In the final day of the course, we will focus on how to produce and interpret results in articles of bioinformatics
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Practice: We will calculate the support for our analysis and learn how to check for the quality of our genome assemblies
PART 2 Afternoon
Review
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Theory: The next-generation sequencing field has developed at such a rapid pace that the achievements of today exceed the challenges and limitations of the last few years. Here, we will focus on the lingering challenges that are still faced by next-generation sequencing
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Practice: Hack-A-Thon, Part 2—students will receive instructions for their final projects
LOCAL
CD-Multimídia 1